Today, millions of people are subjected to nail fungus infection. It causes pain and changes in your nail appearance. It begins as a white or yellow spot under the tip of your fingernail. It results in discoloration of the nail, thickening, and breakup at its edge when the infection gets deep. The fungus lives in warm, moist environments and spreads from one nail to others and the skin.
Nail Fungus
Nail fungus infection is a difficult condition for patients. Various treatment options are available, and the choice depends on the extent of the infection and personal preferences.
Going for Prescription medications, such as oral antifungal drugs including jublia generic can be more effective in mild cases. Another option is the use of topical treatments like medicated nail polish. The doctor will suggest the option of removing an infected nail in severe cases.
Causes
Understanding the causes of nail fungus is important for prevention and receiving proper treatment. The causes include:
- Dermatophytes
- Yeasts and Molds
Dermatophytes are fungi that grow in warm, moist environments like swimming pools and inside sweat footwear. However, other types of fungi, like Yeasts and molds, cause infections in individuals with weak immunity.
Symptoms
Identifying symptoms earlier helps you get effective treatment and can prevent further nail infections. Symptoms include nail thickening, discoloration, and uneven nail shape. In severe cases, it causes pain and appears in red. Consult with a doctor when you notice any symptoms to get the right treatment.
Diagnosis
Proper diagnosis of nail fungus is important to get effective results. A healthcare professional diagnoses nail fungus through a combination of the following methods:
Primary examination
The healthcare provider will inspect the affected nails during a physical examination. They identify indications of any discoloration, thickening, crumbling, and separation from the nail bed. The healthcare provider examines the skin for any infection or inflammation signs.
Medical History
Healthcare professionals take a complete medical history to identify risk factors and underlying conditions that cause fungus growth on nails. They analyze previous history of nail infections, genetic history, and any medical conditions such as diabetes or immune disorders.
Laboratory examination
Healthcare professionals conduct laboratory tests to identify the fungus type that causes the infection for the proper diagnosis of nail fungus treatment.
As different fungi require specific treatment approaches, accurate identification is important to get effective results. In laboratory examination, healthcare professionals collect samples and perform the test under microscopic examination to provide the right treatment care.
Medications
The medications for nail fungus treatment range from topical to oral. Each type of medication has its set of effectiveness and application usage. Mild to moderate infections are generally treated with oral and topical antifungal. Choosing jublia generic medications as prescribed by healthcare professionals offers various benefits for patients suffering from nail fungus disease.
Prevention
- Consider good hygiene habits and follow a proper lifestyle to reduce nail fungus infection symptoms.
- After using public showers or pools, maintain clean and dry feet
- Use moisture-feature shoes and socks to avoid excess sweat on your feet.
- Avoid sharing nail clippers or towels with others.